Inventory
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This Housing Inventory Crisis Is Likely YEARS In The Making |
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 Is this inventory issue a new one? Nope! It's been sneaking up on us for YEARS now! We haven't had PLENTY of homes on the market for years and we're JUST NOW all of a sudden seeing that drop off. The number of homes on the market at any given time has been declining for years. Thus, the only way to have not been in the situation we are in now (very, very few homes for sale) would have been if many new homes had been built over the past four to five years. Some homes were built, but not enough. Now, It will, unfortunately, take a long time (likely years) for our market to dig its way back out of this housing inventory crisis. The many new home communities in the planning or building stages will help -- but hundreds or thousands of new homes don't pop up over night. | |
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Are Inventory Levels Slowly Starting To Increase? |
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 We may (finally?) be seeing inventory levels creep up a bit in Harrisonburg and Rockingham County. As shown above, after having dropped all the way down below 100 homes for sale -- inventory levels have increased over the past two months. We're still at basically all time lows other than what we've seen in the past six months -- so don't get to excited about the inventory levels rising -- but it's nice for the inventory levels not to be heading down even lower. Stay tuned as we see how inventory levels continue to adjust as we make our way through the rest of the summer and into the fall. | |
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The Housing Inventory Shortage Is Not Likely To Quickly Work Itself Out |
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 Did you hear that...
It's not happening on every house in every price range in every location -- but it (lots of showings, multiple offers) is happening very frequently these days. Clearly, there are waaaaaay more buyers in the market than there are sellers. And, sadly, it doesn't seem that this housing inventory shortage is not likely to work itself out anytime soon. After all...
So, alas, for the foreseeable future...
I wish I saw an easy or fast or near-term way out of this situation, but I'm not currently seeing it on the horizon. In theory, the answer is new construction of "for sale" homes at scale, but we're not there yet... | |
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Nearly 500 Buyers Secured Contracts On Homes In First Four Months of 2021 |
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 As shown above, for three of the past five years, around 430 - 440 buyers signed contracts to buy homes between January and April. Two years ago, in 2019, there was a bit more contract activity than normal with 466 buyers signing contracts to buy homes. But this year -- in 20201 -- we set new records! Nearly 500 (499) buyers (and sellers) signed contracts to buy (and sell) homes between January and April 2021. You might ask -- how is this possible -- I heard inventory levels are super low!? It actually works the other way around. It is not remarkable or mysterious that this many buyers secured contracts to buy homes despite low inventory levels... The inventory levels are so low because so many buyers secured contracts to buy homes! Buckle up - this seems bound to be a fast paced year in the local real estate market! | |
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Inventory Levels (# Of Houses For Sale) Hits New Low In Harrisonburg, Rockingham County |
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 Never have there been fewer homes for sale in Harrisonburg and Rockingham County! Indeed, there are now fewer than 100 homes on the market in all of the City and County. We have never seen that few homes on the market at the end of the month in our area. As you can imagine, this means that buyers have very, very, very few choices for what they might buy at any given time. Certainly, plenty of homes are coming on the market, but they are almost all going under contract VERY quickly, leaving inventory numbers very low. It's at this time of year that we would typically expect inventory numbers to start rising -- but not in 2021! If you're hoping to buy a home in the next few months, you should...
It's a crazy time out there! | |
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Buying vs Building When Hit With Low Inventory AND High Building Costs |
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 Typically, the tension between buying vs building is one of: 1. Goals 2. Money 3. Timing If you build, you can get the house you want, but you'll pay more for it and it will take a lot of time and attention. 1. Goals = Win 2. Money = Lose 3. Timing = Lose If you buy an existing home, you won't get exactly what you want, but you will pay less for the house and the process will not be a drain on your time. 1. Goals = Lose 2. Money = Win 3. Timing = Win Don't let my oversimplification of this issue fool you -- this is something that buyers can get stuck debating for months, or even years, often while looking at resale homes to try to convince themselves to buy instead building. AND -- two current market conditions are making it an even more complicated decision...
If you are stuck in this quagmire, I'd be happy to meet with you to talk through some of the pros and cons and try to help you come to a decision you'll be pleased with in the short and long term. | |
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Some Would Be Home Buyers Are Deciding NOT To Buy Given The CRAZY Housing Market |
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 Many buyers are feeling a bit overwhelmed by the prospect of trying to buy in the current CRAZY housing market. They find themselves asking...
If you're trying to buy a house right now and you are having some (or all) of these thoughts -- you are not alone. There are many reasons to persevere and to keep on pursuing that goal of buying a house -- and most buyers do seem to be doing that -- though there are also some buyers who are throwing in the towel. Here's how that might look...
It is times like these that I am thankful for all of the counseling classes I took while I was completing my graduate degree from JMU. So, if you think you want to buy, but are are nervous wreck because of the hectic housing market -- feel free to reach out. I'm happy to meet with you to chat about the process and the market. We can call it a home buying meeting or a counseling session -- whichever makes you feel more comfortable. ;-) | |
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How To Solve The Housing Inventory Crisis |
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 Here are the top three ways to solve our current housing inventory crisis...
No, but really. Keep reading to find out why... Let's think about it for a moment... here are how there come to be new listings for sale...
So, as you can see, all of these ways in which new listings come about are not likely (in the current market at the current time) to help us dig our way out of our local housing inventory crisis. So, what's the answer? Basically, the only way we will make meaningful progress towards addressing this crisis in housing inventory is if quite a few new homes are built! Here's hoping that area builders will be building some new homes for buyers to buy in 2021 and beyond in Harrisonburg and Rockingham County! | |
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Low Inventory Levels AND Lots Of Listings |
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 It's an interesting conundrum. Inventory levels are really (really!) low right now, but there are plenty of new listings that will come on the market this month and next month and nearly every month this year. So, how and why does this happen? Well, if there aren't many listings... ...and then a bunch of houses are listed for sale... ...but there are plenty of buyers in the market so that those new listings all go under contract quickly... ...we'll be left with... not many listings. The key factor keeping inventory levels so low right now are an abundant number of buyers in the market -- or trying to get into the market -- to buy a home. So long as that supply of buyers stayed steady and strong, we are likely to continue to see low inventory levels. So, if you are a buyer and are feeling glum about the very few choices you have today... ...be encouraged -- plenty of houses will be listed for sale in the next month or so... ...but maybe (sorry!) also be discouraged -- you will likely be competing with quite a few other buyers for each new listing. | |
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As A Home Buyer, You Have Never Had Fewer Options |
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 It's a tough time to be a home buyer. In most locations and price ranges there are VERY FEW homes for sale! As shown above, the number of homes for sale at any given time has drifted lower and lower and lower over the past 13 years to the very lowest point EVER this month with only 107 homes for sale in all of Harrisonburg and Rockingham County. This shortage of housing inventory has quite a few impacts...
Moving forward into the spring season, which will eventually happen after another 5 to 10 snow storms...
So, welcome to yet another, stronger, seller's market as we look forward to spring 2021! | |
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Why Is Unmet Home Buyer Demand So High In Harrisonburg? |
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 Earlier this week I was chatting with some friends and clients who relocated out of Harrisonburg (out of state) nearly a decade ago. They are now looking to move back to Harrisonburg and are accurately observing that our local housing market is at a drastically different point now than it was a decade (+/-) ago when they left. The most pressing issue at hand for them, as soon-to-be buyers in this market, is the extraordinary high level of unmet home buyer demand. And so we pondered aloud why in the world buyer demand is so high in Harrisonburg. Here's my overly condensed thesis...
Put differently, with some make believe numbers, to illustrate the point... 2010 = population of 50,000 2020 = population of 55,000 Increased population = 5,000 5000 newly built housing options between 2010 and 2020:
The problem, then, is that many more than 500 (10%) of the new population want to buy single family detached homes -- but that is not what has been built over the past decade. Further exacerbating the problem is that plenty of the already existing 50,000 population also wants to move up to a single family detached home, putting more and more pressure on that segment of the market. So - the population is increasing and housing options are increasing, but the housing that is being created is not matching what the expanding population desires. Why!? Basically, it's all about profitability as a developer. For all the ways to develop a 10 acre parcel of land, this is a rough approximation of the ranking of their potential profitability...
At this point, most land being developed is not being developed for single family homes because that is not the most profitable way to develop the land. So long as student housing keeps being rented as soon as it is built, and non-student apartments keep being rented as soon as they are built, and townhouses keep being rented as soon as they are built, and townhouses for sale keep being bought before they are built -- it remains relatively unlikely that land in or close to Harrisonburg will be developed for single family homes. I am now accepting recommendations for more cheery perspectives to write about next week. Call. Text. Email. Help! ;-) | |
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January Housing Inventory Levels Sink To New Lows |
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 We like somethings to be low - like mortgage interest rates. But inventory levels - it really isn't ideal for them to be this low - except for sellers, I suppose. For each of the past five years, home buyers in our local market have found themselves worse off as far as having options for houses to buy in Harrisonburg and Rockingham County. Today, buyers are choosing from 117 homes for sale in the entire City and County. Ouch! Just a year ago, that was 195 homes, two years ago 269 homes, oh -- and can you imagine having 500+ homes to choose from such as back in 2016!? Here's hoping for a flurry of homes coming on the market in February and March to help meet the apparently never ending surge of buyer demand! | |
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Largest Inventory Declines In Lowest Price Ranges |
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 As will come as absolutely no surprise to anyone looking to buy a home under $200K, or even under $300K, there are far fewer options of houses on the market now as compared to two years ago. The graph above compares "beginning of the year" inventory levels today (blue bars) to two years ago (purple bars) to see how the market has shifted. As noted in gold, the lowest price ranges (under $200K, $200K - $300K) have seen over 60% declines in the number of homes on the market. It is a lot tougher to find a house to buy these days if you are hoping to buy for less than $200K, or even less than $300K. If you are planning to buy in that price range, get pre-approved, plan to see new listings the first day they come on the market, plan to make an offer immediately if it is of interest, and consider including an escalation clause to compete on price! | |
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Increasing Home Sales Despite Declining Inventory Levels |
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 Fewer homes on the market means that fewer homes are selling, right? Nope, not necessarily. As you can see above, there have been an average of 38% fewer homes on the market (at any given time) this year as compared to two years ago. But there have been 7% more home sales this year than two years ago. So what gives? Basically, these metrics can and often do change independently of each other. Number of homes for sale (inventory) is not the same as number of homes listed for sale. If 100 homes are listed for sale at the start of a month and 5,000 homes are listed for sale during that month, and all 5,000 of them go under contract by the end of that month, then there are still only 100 homes for sale -- but there were 5,000 contracts signed that month! So, if buyers are buying faster than sellers are deciding to put their homes on the market, then this dynamic (sales up, inventory down) can take place. Just because you see that inventory levels are dropping - don't assume that home sales are also declining -- home sales (and prices) are actually on the rise, despite fewer and fewer homes being on the market at any given time. | |
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Harrisonburg vs Rockingham County Inventory Levels |
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 Perhaps the City inventory levels were just so low that they didn't have far to fall? Multiple things to note here (above) regarding City vs. County inventory levels...
In theory, inventory levels might (???) start to climb a *bit* this fall, but my general sense is that there is still pent up buyer demand and inventory levels could stay this low all through the fall and winter. Sorry, buyers! :-/ | |
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When It Comes to The Local Housing Market, The Early Bird Truly Does Get The Worm |
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 I suppose we have all heard of the proverb "the early bird gets the worm" which has a pretty helpful definition on Wikipedia...
That is, indeed, where we find ourselves in the local real estate market for many properties at many price ranges. If a newly listed house in a local and price range with plenty of buyer interest is well prepared, reasonably priced and thoroughly marketed...
So, figure out how you're going to track new listings and let's make sure to go see new listings of interest as quickly as possible when the hit the market - hopefully within hours or a day, instead of within days of a week. | |
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So You Are Saying You Are Having A Hard Time Finding A Home To Buy? |
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 So - there are only 186 homes for sale in all of Harrisonburg and Rockingham County. Which, as you can see above, is much lower than the number of homes for sale for most of the past 12 years. Breaking it down a bit further by location...
...and by property type...
...and by price...
Regardless of how you break it down, there are fewer options for buyers today than there have ever been at any other point in the past 12 (plus) years. One important caveat is that the lack of inventory at any given point does not mean that there aren't as many houses selling. There have been 1300-ish home sales per year for the past few years, despite continually declining inventory levels. So, basically, homes are coming on the market - but they are going under contract VERY QUICKLY - so inventory levels have been staying low or getting lower! What does this mean for buyers?
It's not necessarily a totally fun time to buy a home right now because of these low (low!!!) inventory levels -- but it is possible to buy a home. Let me know if you'd like to chat about inventory levels in your particular segment of the local housing market. | |
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Housing Inventory Levels May Have Peaked For The Year |
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 The number of options that you have today as a buyer (hint = not many) may be the most options you'll have at any given point between now and the end of the year. As shown above, inventory levels (the number of active listings in the MLS at the end-ish of each month) climbed through the first four months of the year, but seemed to peak in April and have been declining since that time. Surprisingly, the inventory level at the end of July was lower (!!??) than in January and February! Now, certainly, there will be some new listings over the next five months of this year -- so there will be some new inventory options -- but the total inventory available at any given point is not likely to increase again until next Spring. | |
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Having Difficulty Finding Homes Under $200K? Here Is Why! |
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 The blue line shown above is showing you the change in the number of homes for sale under $200K in Harrisonburg and Rockingham County. As you can see, this segment of our housing market has offered fewer and fewer choices at any given time over the past few years. Some further explanation and caveats...
So, if you are having difficulty finding a home to buy under $200K, maybe now you can see why you are having this experience! Be ready to pounce on any new listing of interest and you better already have a pre-approval letter in hand from your lender! | |
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Inventory Changes Can Reveal Reasons For Fewer Home Sales |
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 Contract activity is slowing, a bit, and that will likely eventually lead to fewer sales -- that is to say fewer sales in 2020-YTD than in 2019-YTD. So, if we get to that point, perhaps in July 2020, what shall we conclude about the state of our local housing market if we're seeing fewer home sales this year than last? After all, we have been seeing relatively steady increases in the number of homes sales for almost 10 years now! I think inventory trends (at such a future date) will help reveal the reason for fewer home sales. If fewer home sales are accompanied by rising inventory levels... that will indicate that more sellers want to sell their homes than there are buyers who want to buy homes. That will mean that the market is softening and it will become less of a seller's market than in the past. If fewer home sales are accompanied by steady or declining inventory levels... that will indicate that fewer sellers want to sell their homes and the buyers are still there wanting to buy homes. That will mean that the market is staying strong with sustained buyer interest despite an interruption in the flow of sellers willing to sell. So -- fewer home sales could mean two very different things -- and thus far, it's seeming that it's the second scenario -- fewer sellers willing to sell despite a consistent pool of buyers ready to buy. | |
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Scott Rogers
Funkhouser Real
Estate Group
540-578-0102
scott@funkhousergroup.com
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